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Were lions ever found on continents other than Africa?

At one time lions occurred in Europe and the Middle East. They became extinct in Israel in the 13th century, in Pakistan in the early 1840s, in Iraq in about 1914 and in Iran in 1941. They were once widespread in India, but the last remaining lions are the endangered group of less than 200 animals found in the Gir Forest National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary in the state of Gujarat.

More frequently asked questions on the Lion


Do the female lions do most of the hunting?

Is it true that lions usually mate over a two to three day period?

Are lions territorial?

Do lions hide during rainy weather?

Do lions kill their prey quickly?

Why do some males have black manes?

Are lions cannibalistic?

What speed can a lion reach when charging?

What are the preferred prey species of lion?

Do lions kill only when they are hungry?

Will a lioness allow cubs other than her own to suckle?

Can the female lion roar?

Does a pride of lions accept a stranger?

Do lions communicate well?

How far can the roar of a lion be heard?

Are the senses of a lion well developed?

Can lions swim?

What are the normal causes of death in lions?

Do lions have enemies?

What are the biggest animals attacked by lion?

What is the normal life span of a lion?

Can lions climb trees?

When is the best time for spotting lion?

Is there a way that one lion or lioness could avoid aggression from another?

Do lions eat carrion?

Do lions scavenge?

How do lions kill their prey?

What is the distribution of lions in the Kruger Park?

Do lions have a social hierarchy?

What is the size of the average lion litter?

Do the home ranges of lions overlap?

Do lions often become man eaters?

Do female lions secure food for their cubs?

What is the purpose of roaring and when do lions roar?

Is lion cub mortality high?

Why to male lions kill cubs that are not their own?

Are male lions more aggressive than females?

Does the male or the female lion initiate copulation?

Do lions attack elephants?

Are lions sometimes injured by their prey?