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What is the most dangerous animal in Africa?SearchSkip to content


What is the most dangerous animal in Africa?

The Mosquito

Responsible for an estimated 1,000,000 deaths per year

Although the tiny mosquito may look far less impressive than the other large creatures on this list, it is far and away the most dangerous animal in Africa, and the world.

Then comes the Hippopotamus, responsible for an estimated 3,000 deaths per year

With so many dangerous animals in Africa, many people often overlook the fact that the hippopotamus is actually the biggest killer of humans of all large African animals. Although hippos are herbivores, these highly territorial animals are estimated to kill an incredible 3,000 people each year. Male hippos fiercely defend their territories, which include the banks of rivers and lakes, while females hippos can get extremely aggressive if they sense anything getting in between them and their babies, who stay in the water while they feed on the shore.

Hippos weigh up to 1,500 kg, the third biggest animal in Africa behind the elephant and rhino – and can run on land at speeds of up to 30 km per hour. Combine this with their aggressive nature, agility in and out of the water, and sharp, half-meter teeth in enormous jaws and you can understand why hippos can make for such a fearsome creature to encounter.

At a distant third the African Elephant responsible for an estimated 500 deaths per year

Reaching weights of up to 7,000 kg the world’s largest land animals can often be unpredictable, with older bull elephants, young males, and elephants with babies particularly dangerous to anything that crosses their path. Unprovoked attacks by African elephants on humans are occasionally reported, usually by male elephants in must (a sexually active period when testosterone levels increase).

Whilst they may seem like relatively relaxed animals, each year around 500 human fatalities are caused by African elephants by trampling and crushing their victims. In areas where poaching occurs, or the elephants’ habitat is in danger, elephants tend to be much more aggressive.

More frequently asked questions on the Mosquito


More frequently asked questions on: Mammals


How can I increase my chances of seeing mammals in Kruger National Park?

Do the female lions do most of the hunting?

How big are porcupines?

Do Honey Badgers have any predators?

Can the leopard be a danger to humans?

Which habitat to lions prefer?

It is said that baboons could kill a leopard. Is this true?

What is a hippo?

How fast can impalas run?

How fast can cheetahs run?

Do lions attack elephants?

Are Porcupines rodents?

What are the main physical features of the Lesser Bushbaby?

What is the gestation period and life span of a Vervet Monkey?

Is there a specific breeding season, and how long is the gestation period of a cheetah?

What threats do Brown Hyenas face?

Do lions often become man eaters?

What does a Serval look like?

What speed can a lion reach when charging?

What does a Serval eat?

What do Lesser Bushbabies eat?

Do lions have a social hierarchy?

What is a Serval?

Are there any nocturnal mammals in Kruger National Park?

Are male lions more aggressive than females?

Do lions kill their prey quickly?

Do lions communicate well?

Are Suni social animals?

Where can I find hippos in Kruger National Park?

How far can the roar of a lion be heard?

Are there any conservation efforts in place to protect hippos in Kruger National Park?

What is the size of the average lion litter?

Are spotted hyenas social animals?

How do lions kill their prey?

Where can Serval be found in the Kruger Park?

What are the leopards breeding habits?

What do Elands eat?

Do porcupines have any predators?

Are Klipspringers endangered?

How do spotted hyenas hunt?