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What is the most dangerous animal in Africa?SearchSkip to content


What is the most dangerous animal in Africa?

The Mosquito

Responsible for an estimated 1,000,000 deaths per year

Although the tiny mosquito may look far less impressive than the other large creatures on this list, it is far and away the most dangerous animal in Africa, and the world.

Then comes the Hippopotamus, responsible for an estimated 3,000 deaths per year

With so many dangerous animals in Africa, many people often overlook the fact that the hippopotamus is actually the biggest killer of humans of all large African animals. Although hippos are herbivores, these highly territorial animals are estimated to kill an incredible 3,000 people each year. Male hippos fiercely defend their territories, which include the banks of rivers and lakes, while females hippos can get extremely aggressive if they sense anything getting in between them and their babies, who stay in the water while they feed on the shore.

Hippos weigh up to 1,500 kg, the third biggest animal in Africa behind the elephant and rhino – and can run on land at speeds of up to 30 km per hour. Combine this with their aggressive nature, agility in and out of the water, and sharp, half-meter teeth in enormous jaws and you can understand why hippos can make for such a fearsome creature to encounter.

At a distant third the African Elephant responsible for an estimated 500 deaths per year

Reaching weights of up to 7,000 kg the world’s largest land animals can often be unpredictable, with older bull elephants, young males, and elephants with babies particularly dangerous to anything that crosses their path. Unprovoked attacks by African elephants on humans are occasionally reported, usually by male elephants in must (a sexually active period when testosterone levels increase).

Whilst they may seem like relatively relaxed animals, each year around 500 human fatalities are caused by African elephants by trampling and crushing their victims. In areas where poaching occurs, or the elephants’ habitat is in danger, elephants tend to be much more aggressive.

More frequently asked questions on the Mosquito


More frequently asked questions on: Mammals


Are there any nocturnal mammals in Kruger National Park?

Do lions kill their prey quickly?

Is there a way that one lion or lioness could avoid aggression from another?

What are lions breeding habits?

Can the female lion roar?

What do Mountain Reedbucks eat?

What is the distribution of lions in the Kruger Park?

Are Suni endangered?

What does a Serval eat?

Are Vervet Monkeys intelligent?

Could vultures lead lions to a dead animal?

What are the biggest animals attacked by lion?

Is lion cub mortality high?

Are Thick Tailed Bushbabies territorial and to they actively defend their territory?

Do leopards mark their territories?

Are hippos dangerous?

Are Warthogs fast?

Where can Honey Badgers be found in the Kruger National Park?

What is the gestation period and life span of a Vervet Monkey?

When do leopard cubs become independent?

How is the prey of a cheetah caught and killed?

What is an Eland?

What is the general behaviour of a Vervet Monkey?

Are lions territorial?

Are Porcupines rodents?

Do lions communicate well?

What is the size of the spotted hyaenas territory?

What kind of mammals can be found in Kruger National Park?

Do elephants have a dominant tusk?

What are the normal causes of death in lions?

What causes a lion to become a man eater?

Is leopard cub mortality high?

Are cheetahs solitary animals?

Are cheetahs dangerous to man?

What are the main physical features of the leopard?

Do Giraffes sleep?

What is a Suni?

Are lions sometimes injured by their prey?

How do elephants use their tusks?

What is the best time of day to see Elands in Kruger National Park?