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What is the most dangerous animal in Africa?SearchSkip to content


What is the most dangerous animal in Africa?

The Mosquito

Responsible for an estimated 1,000,000 deaths per year

Although the tiny mosquito may look far less impressive than the other large creatures on this list, it is far and away the most dangerous animal in Africa, and the world.

Then comes the Hippopotamus, responsible for an estimated 3,000 deaths per year

With so many dangerous animals in Africa, many people often overlook the fact that the hippopotamus is actually the biggest killer of humans of all large African animals. Although hippos are herbivores, these highly territorial animals are estimated to kill an incredible 3,000 people each year. Male hippos fiercely defend their territories, which include the banks of rivers and lakes, while females hippos can get extremely aggressive if they sense anything getting in between them and their babies, who stay in the water while they feed on the shore.

Hippos weigh up to 1,500 kg, the third biggest animal in Africa behind the elephant and rhino – and can run on land at speeds of up to 30 km per hour. Combine this with their aggressive nature, agility in and out of the water, and sharp, half-meter teeth in enormous jaws and you can understand why hippos can make for such a fearsome creature to encounter.

At a distant third the African Elephant responsible for an estimated 500 deaths per year

Reaching weights of up to 7,000 kg the world’s largest land animals can often be unpredictable, with older bull elephants, young males, and elephants with babies particularly dangerous to anything that crosses their path. Unprovoked attacks by African elephants on humans are occasionally reported, usually by male elephants in must (a sexually active period when testosterone levels increase).

Whilst they may seem like relatively relaxed animals, each year around 500 human fatalities are caused by African elephants by trampling and crushing their victims. In areas where poaching occurs, or the elephants’ habitat is in danger, elephants tend to be much more aggressive.

More frequently asked questions on the Mosquito


More frequently asked questions on: Mammals


Can visitors go on walking safaris to see mammals in Kruger National Park?

How far can cheetah run at top speed?

How long do Suni live?

Are spotted hyenas dangerous to humans?

What is an Eland?

How much does a leopard eat per day?

What are lions breeding habits?

Are Thick Tailed Bushbabies territorial and to they actively defend their territory?

What are some fun facts about Elephants?

Can the leopard be a danger to humans?

What is the breeding season for impalas?

When do leopard cubs become independent?

Do lions scavenge?

What is the normal life span of a lion?

What is a Brown Hyena?

Do lions have a social hierarchy?

Can lions climb trees?

What are the Thick Tailed Bushbabies enemies?

What do Elands look like?

What is the gestation period for spotted hyenas?

What should I do if I encounter a dangerous mammal in Kruger National Park?

What is the preferred habitat of the leopard?

What is the general behaviour of a Vervet Monkey?

How can I increase my chances of seeing mammals in Kruger National Park?

How many Brown Hyenas are there in Kruger Park?

Do Giraffes sleep?

Are there black leopards in the Kruger Park?

Are lions sometimes injured by their prey?

Is the cheetah a true cat?

What do Honey Badgers eat?

Can visitors interact with the mammals in Kruger National Park?

How fast can hyaena run?

How far can the roar of a lion be heard?

What is the gestation period and life span of a Vervet Monkey?

How big can hippos get?

What is the size of the spotted hyaenas territory?

Can Serval be kept as pets?

What do hippos eat?

How fast can Blue wildebeest run?

Do lions often become man eaters?